The Nikon Z series has quickly become extremely well-liked among both amateur and professional photographers. Nikon has been at the forefront of technological advancement and innovation with the introduction of their mirrorless cameras. In this piece, we will examine the similarities and differences between two famous cameras from Nikon’s Z series: the Nikon Z6 and the Nikon Z30.
Each camera has its own set of capabilities and features, making it suitable for a variety of photographers’ individual requirements and preferences. Let’s get into the nitty-gritty and investigate the parallels and divergences that exist between these two different frameworks.
Overview of the Nikon Z6
The image quality and performance of the Nikon Z6 full-frame mirrorless camera are both quite excellent. It has a BSI CMOS sensor with 24.5 megapixels, which does an excellent job of capturing details and generating colors with a lot of vibrancy.
The camera is equipped with an EXPEED 6 image processor, which allows for rapid and precise picture processing. The Z6 has an ISO range that goes from 100 to 51200 and can be expanded to 50 to 204800, which allows it to perform remarkably well in low-light settings.
Overview of the Nikon Z30
On the other hand, the Nikon Z30 is a mirrorless camera with an entry-level price point that is geared for amateur photographers and people just starting out. It boasts a 20.9-megapixel APS-C CMOS sensor, which, in comparison to other cameras in its class, results in great image quality.
Because it has an EXPEED 6 image processor, the camera is capable of doing image processing in a speedy and effective manner. The Z30 provides good performance in low-light situations because of its ISO range of 100-51200, which can be expanded to 50-204800.
Sensor and Image Quality
The full-frame sensor included in the Nikon Z6 has a bigger surface area, which results in improved light-collecting capability and increased dynamic range. This makes it possible to get improved image quality, which is especially helpful in difficult lighting settings.
The APS-C sensor included in the Z30 is more compact, yet it still manages to generate images of excellent quality, making the camera suited for a wide range of photographic subgenres.
Autofocus Performance
When it comes to taking photographs that are sharp and well-focused, having an autofocus system is really necessary. The Nikon Z6 features a hybrid autofocus system that is equipped with 273 focus points, allowing it to cover a significant amount of the frame.
Because it is capable of providing rapid and precise subject tracking, it is well suited for the shooting of action and sports. The autofocus performance of the Z30 is dependable since it has a hybrid autofocus technology with 209 focus points, making it ideal for general photography.
Specifications Comparison
| Camera Feature | Nikon Z30 | Nikon Z6 |
|---|---|---|
| Announced | June 2022 | August 2018 |
| Camera Type | Mirrorless | Mirrorless |
| Sensor Type | BSI CMOS | BSI CMOS |
| Image Processor | EXPEED 6 | EXPEED 6 |
| Resolution | 20.9 MP | 24.5 MP |
| Pixel Dimensions | 5568×3712 | 6000×4000 |
| Sensor Dimensions | 23.5 x 15.7 mm (APS-C) | 36.0 x 24.0 mm (Full Frame) |
| Sensor Pixel Size | 4.2µ | 5.94µ |
| Low Pass Filter | No | Yes |
| IBIS (In-Body Image Stabilization) | No | Yes |
| Base ISO | ISO 100 | ISO 100 |
| Max Native ISO | ISO 51,200 | ISO 51,200 |
| Extended ISOs | ISO 100-204,800 | ISO 50-204,800 |
| High-Resolution Sensor Shift | No | No |
| Focus Stack Bracketing | No | Yes |
| Pre-Shoot Burst Mode | No | No |
| Fastest Shutter Speed | 1/4000 | 1/8000 |
| Longest Shutter Speed | 30 seconds | 900 seconds |
| Continuous Shooting (Mechanical Shutter) | 11 FPS | 12 FPS |
| Continuous Shooting (Electronic Shutter) | 11 FPS | 12 FPS |
| Notes for High FPS Shooting | 12-bit raw at 11 FPS (14-bit raw is available at 9 FPS) | None |
| Buffer Size (Raw) | 35 frames (11 FPS) | 43 frames (12 FPS) |
| Autofocus System | Hybrid PDAF | Hybrid PDAF |
| Autofocus Points | 209 | 273 |
| Maximum Low-Light AF Sensitivity | -4 EV | -6 EV |
| Standard Flash Sync Speed | 1/200 | 1/200 |
| Curtain to Protect Sensor at Shutdown | No | No |
| Video Features | ||
| Maximum Video Bit Depth (Internal) | 8 bits | 8 bits |
| Maximum Video Bit Depth (External) | 8 bits | 10 (12 with paid upgrade) |
| Raw Video | No | No (Yes, externally, with paid upgrade) |
| 4K Maximum Framerate | 30 FPS | 30 FPS |
| 1080P Maximum Framerate | 120 FPS | 120 FPS |
| Additional Video Crop Factor | No | No |
| Chroma Subsampling | 4:2:0 | 4:2:0, 4:2:2 (External) |
| Video Recording Limit | 125 min | 30 min |
| Physical and Other Features | ||
| Card Slots | 1 | 1 |
| Slot 1 Type | SD (UHS-I) | CFExpress Type B |
| Rear LCD Size (Diagonal) | 3.0 in | 3.2 in |
| Rear LCD Resolution | 1.04 million dots | 2.1 million dots |
| Articulating LCD | Fully Articulating | Single Axis |
| Touchscreen | Yes | Yes |
| Viewfinder | None | EVF |
| Viewfinder Magnification | N/A | 0.8x |
| Viewfinder Resolution | N/A | 3.69 million dots |
| Viewfinder Coverage | N/A | 100% |
| Voice Memo | No | Yes |
| Headphone Jack | No | Yes |
| Microphone Jack | Yes | Yes |
| Built-in Flash | No | No |
| GPS | No | No |
| Bluetooth | Yes | Yes |
| WiFi | Yes | Yes |
| USB Type | Type C 3.2 Gen 1 | Type C 3.1 |
| Battery Type | EN-EL25 | EN-EL15b |
| Battery Life (Viewfinder) | N/A | 310 frames |
| Battery Life (Rear LCD) | 330 frames | 380 frames |
| Weather Sealed | Yes | Yes |
| Weight (Body Only w/ Battery + Card) | 405 g (0.89 lbs.) | 675 g (1.49 lbs.) |
| Dimensions (LxHxD) | 128 x 74 x 60 mm (5.0 x 2.9 x 2.4?) | 134 x 101 x 83 mm (5.3 x 4.0 x 3.2?) |
Low-Light Performance
When taking pictures, photographers frequently find themselves working in low-light environments, such as inside or at night. The full-frame sensor included in the Nikon Z6, in conjunction with its greater pixel size, allows for outstanding performance in low-light situations. In difficult lighting settings, it generates less noise and captures more information than its predecessor.
Even though the APS-C sensor in the Z30 is smaller than the one in the Z6, the camera still performs very well in low-light conditions. However, it does not perform quite as well as the Z6.
Video Capabilities
Both the Nikon Z6 and the Z30 are equipped with remarkable video recording capabilities. The Z6 is capable of recording in 4K Ultra High Definition at up to 30 frames per second (fps) and in Full HD at up to 120 fps, allowing for seamless slow-motion footage to be captured. It has sophisticated video capabilities like as N-Log gamma and 10-bit HDMI output, making it suitable for use in professional filmmaking.
The Z30 offers recording in 4K Ultra High Definition at up to 30 frames per second and recording in Full HD at up to 60 frames per second, providing high-quality video for casual users as well as vloggers.
Burst Shooting and Continuous Tracking
Burst shooting and continuous tracking are two elements that are very necessary for capturing fast-moving action. Continuous shooting can be accomplished at a speed of up to 12 frames per second (fps) with the Nikon Z6, which also features full autofocus and auto exposure tracking. It is particularly effective at following moving subjects, which helps ensure accurate findings.
The Nikon Z30 has a good continuous shooting speed of 8.5 frames per second, which makes it perfect for capturing daily moments as well as scenarios with moderate levels of activity.
Display and Viewfinder
The Nikon Z6 has a tilting LCD touchscreen that is 3.2 inches and has 2.1 million dots. This gives users the ability to take photos from a variety of perspectives. In addition to that, it comes with a high-resolution electronic viewfinder (EVF) that has 3.6 million dots and provides a preview that is crisp and full of information about the scene.
The Z30 has a 3.0-inch tilting LCD touchscreen with 1.04 million dots and an electronic viewfinder (EVF) with 2.36 million dots, which provides a viewing experience that is above average for a device in its class.
Connectivity Options
Each camera has a variety of networking options to enable users to easily transfer files and take command of their cameras remotely. They come with Wi-Fi and Bluetooth already built in, so you can easily share photos and take control of the camera remotely from a smartphone or tablet that is compatible with it.
In addition, the Z6 and Z30 are equipped with support for USB-C and HDMI connectors, allowing for effective data transfer and projection on an external display.
Battery Life
The lifespan of the battery is an essential component, particularly for photographers who are away from charging facilities for lengthy stretches of time during their shoots. The battery life of the Nikon Z6 is roughly 310 photos per charge, and it features a larger capacity than its predecessor. When compared, the battery included in the Z30 is capable of around 290 shots per charge.
It is important to keep in mind that the amount of time a battery may last might change based on the settings and how it is used.
Ergonomics and Handling
Both the Nikon Z6 and Z30 have been crafted with convenience and simplicity of use for the user in mind. They have a solid construction and an ergonomically sound grip, which together make for a safe and pleasant holding experience.
The structure of the buttons and menu systems are both user-friendly and straightforward, making it possible to quickly access all of the important settings and functions.
Price and Value
When shopping for a camera, one of the most important considerations to make is the price. The Nikon Z6, being a higher-end model, comes with a larger price tag, which is reflective of the enhanced features and capabilities it offers.
Those just beginning out on their photography adventure may find the Z30, which is classified as an entry-level camera, to be a more wallet-friendly alternative. Both cameras offer a satisfactory experience to the people who are intended to use them.
Lens Compatibility
The Z-mount technology that Nikon has developed allows for an increasing selection of lenses to be used with their Z series cameras. Due to the fact that the Nikon Z6 is a full-frame camera, it is compatible with the whole array of Z-mount lenses.
This gives users access to a broad choice of lenses that are suited for various types of photography. Because it is an APS-C camera, the Z30 is compatible with both Z-mount and DX lenses, which increases the number of lens options that customers have at their disposal.
Conclusion
Both the Nikon Z6 and the Nikon Z30 are fantastic mirrorless cameras, but they appeal to distinct demographics of photographers. Image quality, performance in low light, and sophisticated functionality are all strong points for the Z6, making it a useful tool for both photography pros and amateurs alike.
On the other hand, the Z30 is an inexpensive entry point into the Nikon Z series that maintains the same level of picture quality and usability as its more expensive counterparts.
FAQs
Q: Can I use my existing Nikon lenses with the Z6 and Z30?
A: Yes, you can use your existing Nikon lenses with both the Z6 and Z30. The Z6, being a full-frame camera, is compatible with Nikon’s Z-mount lenses as well as F-mount lenses using the FTZ Mount Adapter. The Z30, being an APS-C camera, is compatible with Z-mount lenses and DX lenses.
Q: Which camera is better for video recording, the Z6 or Z30?
A: The Z6 offers more advanced video capabilities, including 4K UHD recording at higher frame rates and professional features like N-Log gamma and 10-bit HDMI output. If you prioritize video recording, the Z6 would be the better choice.
Q: Are the Z6 and Z30 weather-sealed?
A: Yes, both the Z6 and Z30 feature weather sealing, providing protection against dust and moisture. However, it’s important to note that weather sealing does not make the cameras completely waterproof.
Q: Does the Z30 have image stabilization?
A: The Z30 does not have in-body image stabilization. However, some Z-mount lenses for the Z30 come with built-in optical stabilization to compensate for the camera shake.
Q: Can I use the Z6 or Z30 for professional photography?
A: While the Z6 is more suited for professional use due to its advanced features and full-frame sensor, the Z30 can still deliver excellent results for various photography genres. The choice ultimately depends on your specific needs and budget.
